Elmwater Capital, based in Midland, Michigan, keeps this page of Census counts for the Midland, MI ZIP area and Midland County: employers by size and sector, businesses without payroll, self-employment and housing permits. Funding partners review each request; the figures here describe the area, not any single business.
At a glance
- Businesses without paid employees, Midland County, MI
5,755 (Nonemployer Statistics 2024)
- Employer establishments, Midland County, MI
1,795 (CBP 2023)
- Residents working for themselves, City of Midland, MI
9.0% (+/- 1.4), ACS 2020-2024
How to Read Midland, MI Business Counts
Three geographies show up on this page, and they are not the same thing. The City of Midland, MI is the incorporated city; it lies mostly in Midland County and reaches into Bay County as well (Census 2020 codes). ZIP Code 48640 is a mail route: about half of the city's land falls in it (50.5%), yet the city covers only 16.5% of the ZIP's land (2020 ZCTA-place relationship file). Midland County, MI is the whole county.
So ZIP figures are labeled as ZIP 48640, county figures as Midland County, MI, and the one city-level figure here, self-employment, as the City of Midland.
Small Businesses in Midland, MI by Sector
ZIP 48640 had 981 employer establishments with 18,756 paid employees in 2023, and 47.8% of them had fewer than five employees (ZIP Code Business Patterns 2023). By sector, the ZIP's employer establishments were led by:
| Sector | Establishments |
|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 246 |
| Retail trade | 135 |
| Other services (repair, personal care, organizations) | 110 |
| Accommodation and food services | 92 |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 80 |
| Finance and insurance | 73 |
| Construction | 64 |
Across Midland County, MI the order is similar: health care and social assistance had 348 employer establishments, retail 253, other services 205 and construction 180 (CBP 2023). Manufacturing had only 71 establishments but the largest annual payroll of any sector, $618.9 million (CBP 2023).
Self-employment is a resident measure rather than a business count: 9.0% (+/- 1.4) of employed residents of the City of Midland were self-employed, against 8.5% (+/- 0.9) for Midland County and 8.6% for Michigan (ACS 2020-2024). Split by business type, 3.4% of city residents worked in their own incorporated businesses and 5.6% in unincorporated ones.
Browsing Small Business for Sale Listings in Midland, MI With Funding in Mind
Listings of businesses for sale, whether posted by an intermediary or by the owner, show an asking price and little else. A funding partner wants what sits behind the price: three years of the seller's tax returns, recent bank statements, a list of equipment and stock included in the sale, the lease and its remaining term, and the purchase agreement.
- Separate the price into its parts: equipment, stock, goodwill and any real estate.
- Check whether the lease can be assigned to a new owner.
- Ask whether the seller will carry a note for part of the price.
- Price the deal against a commercial term loan, with equipment possibly financed on its own.
Illustration only, invented figures: a $240,000 purchase split into $36,000 of buyer cash, a $48,000 seller note and a $156,000 term loan ($36,000 + $48,000 + $156,000 = $240,000).
Commercial Property for Lease in Midland, MI and the Cost of Taking One Over
Leasing commercial space means three costs before opening: the deposit and first months of rent, the build-out the landlord does not cover, and the time the space sits unopened while permits and work are finished. A build-out can be a term-loan purpose; fixtures and equipment can be financed separately.
Inside city limits, zoning and building permits run through the City of Midland; the Midland zoning and permit guide lists the city's pages. Buying the property itself is commercial real estate lending, which Elmwater does not arrange.
Building activity in the county: Midland County, MI authorized 156 new housing units in 2023, 314 in 2024 and 128 in 2025 (Census Building Permits Survey). These are housing permits, not commercial leases.
Midland County, MI Employers Sorted by Headcount Band
| Employees | Establishments |
|---|---|
| Fewer than 5 | 853 |
| 5 to 9 | 380 |
| 10 to 19 | 264 |
| 20 to 49 | 197 |
| 50 to 99 | 60 |
| 100 to 249 | 28 |
| 250 to 499 | 7 |
The 853 smallest employers make up 47.5% of the county's 1,795 (CBP 2023, our arithmetic). A separate program counted 5,755 Midland County businesses without paid employees in 2024 (Nonemployer Statistics); it is not added to the employer count.
Six Funding Options for Midland County, MI Companies
Four articles apply these county counts to specific purchases: medical equipment for doctors, daycare center loans, optometry equipment and used equipment.
The six structures and the expense each one covers are on the business financing page. Trade-by-trade notes, with county counts for each, are on the industry pages. Nearby places are on the areas served page, and the state filing an LLC owner should check before a request is in the Michigan LLC annual statement guide.
Finding 215 State St in Midland, MI
Office address for Elmwater Capital: 215 State St, Midland, MI 48640.
Phone (989) 265-5798. More about Elmwater on the about page, and the map and ways to get in touch on the contact page.
Who we help across Midland, MI
Most kinds of Midland, MI business can be put in front of a partner, for example contractors and construction trades, restaurants and food service, medical and dental practices or retailers and wholesalers that carry stock. Every lending partner looks at the full picture before deciding anything.
Bank statements and returns to assemble in Midland, MI
- Statements from every business bank account for each of the last three to six months
- A recent profit and loss report together with a balance sheet
- Official photo ID for every owner of the business
- Proof of registration with the state, plus the IRS letter showing your EIN
- An overview of outstanding obligations with each monthly payment
- A quote from the equipment vendor showing make, model and price
What a partner requests depends on the partner, so read this as a starting point.
What the partner does after a message from Midland, MI
- Reach the office at (989) 265-5798 or send the short request form with the purpose of the funds.
- From there the request goes to partners that offer the type of funding you asked about.
- A lending partner studies the file and makes its own decision.
- Look at the total cost, the schedule and the conditions of any offer; accepting it is your choice.
Business owners in Midland, MI can handle the whole request by phone or online.
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